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Spies, Lies, and Algorithms

Amy B. Zegart


    Ukraine

    Russia

    Russia’s war on Ukraine. 30.12.24

    On the Kursk direction, Russian forces repelled a “Siversk” Operational-Tactic Group (OTG) attack near Kruglenkoe.

    On the Kharkiv direction, Russian forces unsuccessfully attacked near Khatyshche and Vovchansk.

    On the Kupyansk direction, Russian …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    Zelensky dismisses Presidential Office deputy head

    Zelensky dismisses Presidential Office deputy head

    President Volodymyr Zelensky dismissed Presidential Office Deputy Head Roman Mashovets, the President’s Office wrote on Dec. 30.

    Mashovets had been in the role since April 2020 under the Presidential Office Head Andriy Yermak and oversaw the military …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    General Staff: Russia has lost 789,550 troops in Ukraine since Feb. 24, 2022

    General Staff: Russia has lost 789,550 troops in Ukraine since Feb. 24, 2022

    Russia has lost 789,550 troops in Ukraine since the beginning of its full-scale invasion on Feb. 24, 2022, the General Staff of Ukraine’s Armed Forces reported on Dec. 31.

    This number includes 1,610 casualties Russian forces suffered just over …

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    Russia

    Photos

    NATO to strengthen Baltic Sea military presence following suspected underwater cable sabotage

    NATO to strengthen Baltic Sea military presence following suspected underwater cable sabotage

    NATO allies met on Dec. 30 to address the security of critical infrastructure in the Baltic Sea, following damage to undersea cables connecting Estonia and Finland several days earlier.

    The Estlink 2, a 170-kilometer (106-mile) undersea power cable …

    Ukraine

    Russia

    Russian media reports Ukrainian drone strike on Druzhba oil pipeline in Bryansk region

    Russian media claims that Ukrainian Armed Forces attacked an oil pipeline in Russia's Bryansk region with a "Peklo" rocket drone. Ukraine has not commented on the incident yet.

    According to Russian media outlet Mash, a rocket strike on the "Druzhba" …

    Ukraine

    Russia

    Russian media reports Ukrainian drone strike on Druzhba oil pipeline in Bryansk region

    Russian media claims that Ukrainian Armed Forces attacked an oil pipeline in Russia's Bryansk region with a "Peklo" rocket drone. Ukraine has not commented on the incident yet.

    According to Russian media outlet Mash, a rocket strike on the "Druzhba" …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    USA

    Ukraine war latest: Kyiv brings back 189 Ukrainians from Russian captivity; US unveils $2.5 billion in aid

    Ukraine war latest: Kyiv brings back 189 Ukrainians from Russian captivity; US unveils $2.5 billion in aid

    Key developments on Dec. 30:

    • Ukraine brings back 189 people from Russian captivity in prisoner swap
    • Biden announces $2.5 billion security assistance package for Ukraine
    • Russian military suffers 427,000 casualties in 2024, Syrskyi claims
    • Russia launched …

    Navy forms a coastal defense brigade

    The first coastal defense unit since the annexation of Crimea.

    Source

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    Governors of Kyiv and Poltava oblasts dismissed amid position reshuffles

    Governors of Kyiv and Poltava oblasts dismissed amid position reshuffles

    Ruslan Kravchenko, the governor of Kyiv Oblast, and Filip Pronin, the governor of Poltava Oblast, were dismissed on Dec. 30 and are expected to be appointed to new positions soon.

    According to a Telegram post from lawmaker Yaroslav Zhelezniak, the …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    Ukraine quadruples domestic gas transit fees as Russian gas pipeline deal expires

    Ukraine quadruples domestic gas transit fees as Russian gas pipeline deal expires

    Ukraine will increase gas transit tariffs for its domestic customers fourfold starting Jan. 1 when a deal to transport Russian gas through Ukrainian pipes expires, the National Energy Regulatory Commission said during a meeting on Dec. 30.

    Russia has …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    Ukraine's police name Russian commander suspected of murder of woman who became symbol of Bucha massacre

    Ukraine's police name Russian commander suspected of murder of woman who became symbol of Bucha massacre

    The Ukrainian police on Dec. 29 named the Russian commander who is suspected to be responsible for the murder of Iryna Filkina, the Ukrainian woman who came to symbolize the mass murder of civilians in Bucha in 2022.

    The photo of Filkina’s hand …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

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    Ukraine’s exports grew 13% in 2024 amid stabilized port activity, Economy Ministry says

    Ukraine’s exports grew 13% in 2024 amid stabilized port activity, Economy Ministry says

    Preliminary data shows that Ukraine’s exports grew by more than 13% over the past year, primarily due to stabilizing the functioning of Ukrainian seaports, Economy Minister Yuliia Svyrydenko said on Dec. 30.

    As of Dec. 26, Ukraine exported 129.2 …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    Ukrainian startups cut demining time by centuries with new tech

    Ukrainian startups cut demining time by centuries with new tech

    Editor’s Note: This story was sponsored by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Ukraine.

    When a sapper with the call sign “Boroda” asked his friends, the founders of the Rovertech company, to create something for demining, and provided …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    Zelensky appoints human rights activist Olha Reshetylova as first military ombudsman

    Zelensky appoints human rights activist Olha Reshetylova as first military ombudsman

    President Volodymyr Zelensky appointed human rights activist Olha Reshetylova to the newly created position of military ombudsman on Dec. 30.

    Ukraine’s Defense Ministry announced in April that it would create the position to ensure soldiers had …

    Ukraine

    Russia

    Unprecedented casualties: Ukrainian Commander reports record losses for Russian forces in Donetsk region

    According to the commander of the Ukrainian Armed Forces, in just one year, Russian armed forces have suffered 427,000 casualties, both killed and wounded. Recent reports from the Donetsk region highlight that Russian forces are experiencing …

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    Ukraine

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    German prosecutors charge 3 with spying for Russia

    German prosecutors charge 3 with spying for Russia

    Germany’s Federal Prosecutor’s Office charged three German-Russian citizens from the town of Bayreuth with spying for Moscow, the office’s spokesperson told Der Spiegel newspaper on Dec. 30.

    The main suspect is 40-year-old Dieter S., …

    Ukraine

    Ukraine and Syria explore restoration of diplomatic ties amid strategic discussions

    During a visit to Damascus, Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiha held high-level talks with Syria's de facto leader Ahmad al-Sharaa. The diplomatic dialogue also extended to meetings with Prime Minister Mohamed al-Bashir and Syria's Foreign …

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    Ukraine

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    Kyiv, Damascus hold 'similar view' on Russian military presence in Syria, Ukraine's Foreign Ministry says

    Kyiv, Damascus hold 'similar view' on Russian military presence in Syria, Ukraine's Foreign Ministry says

    Ukraine’s Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha expressed Kyiv’s position on Russia’s military presence in Syria to leaders of the new Syrian administration during a diplomatic visit to Damascus on Dec. 30, a spokesperson for the Ukrainian …

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    Russia

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    Former Armenian defense minister briefly detained in Moscow

    Former Armenian defense minister briefly detained in Moscow

    Armenia’s former defense minister, Major General Arshak Karapetyan, was detained in Moscow on Dec. 29 and later released, the Armenian Interior Ministry confirmed for the Novosti-Armenia news agency.

    Karapetyan was detained at Armenia’s …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    I survived a Russian torture camp. So I had to see Assad's Sednaya prison

    I survived a Russian torture camp. So I had to see Assad's Sednaya prison

    Editor’s Note: Stanislav Aseyev is a Ukrainian writer, journalist, veteran, and a survivor of the Izolyatsia prison in Russia-occupied Donetsk, infamous for its torture of prisoners. He was the first Ukrainian journalist to see to the Sednaya …

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    Ukraine

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    Partisans allegedly set ablaze two trains near Moscow destined for occupied Ukrainian territories

    Partisans allegedly set ablaze two trains near Moscow destined for occupied Ukrainian territories

    Ukrainian partisans in Russia’s Moscow Oblast set fire to two locomotives overnight on Dec. 30 destined for occupied regions of Ukraine, according to Petro Andriushchenko, an advisor to the exiled mayor of the Russian-occupied Mariupol.

    In his …

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    Ukraine

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    Ukraine struck hundreds of targets deep inside Russia in 2024. What did they achieve?

    Ukraine struck hundreds of targets deep inside Russia in 2024. What did they achieve?

    As Russian troops continued to hold an advantage on the ground, Ukraine has been keen to level the power in the air.

    In 2024, Ukrainian forces bet on drones, hitting targets thousands of kilometers deep inside Russia.

    Ukrainian attacks have targeted …

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    Ukraine

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    Ukraine brings back 189 people from Russian captivity in prisoner swap

    Ukraine brings back 189 people from Russian captivity in prisoner swap

    Editor’s note: The story is being updated.

    Ukraine managed to bring back 189 Ukrainians from Russian captivity, including military service members and two civilians, President Volodymyr Zelensky announced on Dec. 30.

    The Ukrainian Coordination …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    Ukraine's leading phone operator Kyivstar announces new agreement with Starlink

    Ukraine's leading phone operator Kyivstar announces new agreement with Starlink

    Ukraine’s largest telecommunications operator, Kyivstar, signed an agreement to become one of the first countries with access to Starlink’s direct-to-cell service, the Ukrainian telecom operator announced on Dec. 30.

    The new service will …

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    Ukraine

    Russia

    Photos

    USA

    US sends $3.4 billion in financial aid to Ukraine

    US sends $3.4 billion in financial aid to Ukraine

    The United States made a $3.4 billion payment in direct budget support to Ukraine, U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said on Dec. 30.

    The payment is the final portion of funds allocated under the bipartisan Ukraine Security Supplemental …